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White "A Life story of Raja Rammohan Rai" Raja Ra

White "A Life story of Raja Rammohan Rai" Raja Ram Mohan Roy (1772–1833) was a pioneering social reformer and educator in India, known for his efforts to modernize Indian society and promote rationalism. Early Life: Raja Ram Mohan Roy was born on May 22, 1772, in Radhanagar, near Hooghly in Bengal. He was raised in a Bengali Brahmin family and received an education in Sanskrit, Persian, and Arabic. His early exposure to various religious and philosophical traditions influenced his reformist ideas. Reformist Work: Roy is best known for his role in the Brahmo Samaj, a reformist religious and social movement founded in 1828. The Brahmo Samaj sought to eliminate social ills such as caste discrimination, idolatry, and the practice of Sati (the burning of widows). Roy’s advocacy for the abolition of Sati was a significant part of his reform efforts. His work contributed to the eventual legislation against the practice by the British colonial government in 1829. Educational and Social Contributions: In addition to his religious reform efforts, Roy was a strong advocate for modern education. He founded the first English-medium school in India in 1822, emphasizing the importance of Western education alongside traditional Indian learning. He believed that education should be secular and open to all, regardless of caste or religion. Political and Social Impact: Roy's ideas extended to the political sphere as well. He advocated for the rights of individuals and supported the idea of a more equitable society. His reformist views and efforts played a key role in shaping modern Indian social and educational policies. Legacy: Raja Ram Mohan Roy passed away on September 27, 1833, in Bristol, England, where he had gone for medical treatment. His legacy endures through his contributions to social reform and education. He is often referred to as the "Father of the Indian Renaissance" for his pioneering role in modernizing Indian society and laying the groundwork for future reform movements. ©Sanjoy Khuman #A life story of Raja Rammohan Rai
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